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The 12 step program is
an extremely popular and often effective
route to seek support or treatment for
any number of
conditions. There are dozens
if not hundreds of different kinds of
support group style meetings that follow
the 12 step program model
today. The 12 step model
is for most people easy to follow, and is
virtually guaranteed to produce at least
some positive effects in your life if you
tackle it
seriously.
The first, biggest, and
most famous 12 step program is of course
Alcoholics Anonymous, or
AA. AA began in the
1930s when two guys suffering from
alcoholism got together and decided they
would to whatever they could to assist
each other in getting and staying
sober. These two guys
were Bill Wilson and Dr. Bob Smith, often
referred to as Bill and Bob, and little
did they know the impact their 12 step
program would have on the world of the
future.
The early 12 step
program associated with AA was heavily
focused on religion. If you pickup a
copy of the AA ‘big book’ (a clear
reference to the Bible) you’ll see that
it’s filled with religious wording and
references to God, the
Father. The religion
associated with the 12 step program was
of course Christianity, and the model
itself is loosely based on a Christian
fellowship called the Oxford
Group.
The Oxford Group
emphasized a method involving
self-reflection, surrender to God,
admission of character defects, and
restitution for harm done to others in
order to recover from behavioral
illnesses including
addictions. The method that
Bill and Bob put together was largely
influenced by the Oxford Group, and would
become the same 12 step model followed in
12 step programs
today.
12
step programs still therefore usually
encourage religion or at least
spirituality. For this reason,
atheists, agnostics, and non-Christians
are often turned off from 12 step
programs due to their strong Christian
roots. However, most 12
step programs today offer meetings
specifically designed for atheist or
non-Christian members. Even in the
regular meetings, it is rare for there to
be any specific denomination emphasized
or even mentioned in any religious
discussion.
Today there are 12 step
programs to help people struggling from
addictions of any kind you can imagine,
eating disorders, depression, anxiety
disorders, as well as many other mental
illnesses and traumatic experiences.
Tried and tested, the 12 step program is
always a good place to start if you are
suffering from any of the conditions that
there are programs
for.
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